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Are Golf Courses Unfair to Women?

0 Comments 18 February 2011

Are Golf Courses Unfair to Women?

Reposted with permission from Pat Mulally of GolfGurls.com.

If you are a woman golfer with an average swing, and an average swing speed, chances are almost every golf course built today is too long for you to play and get to the greens in regulation. And there is very little you can do about it, short of creating your own tees on every course you play.

The subject of fairness in golf for women was the focus of several workshops at the recent PGA Merchandise Show. One of the panelists was Arthur D. Little who, withJann E. Lemming, devised  the “fairness test” for golf courses. In the following article, written by Karen Moraghan (republished here with permission from FrontPageGolf.com) the issue is explored in detail.

. . . . .

Women come up short in golf’s ‘Fairness Test’: Immense implications for golf

By KAREN MORAGHAN

Editor’s Note: the following reports on an important and  overlooked problem whose solution could just help the  game and the business of golf.

According to the “fairness test” devised by Arthur D. Little  and Jann E. Leeming, women golfers are being asked  to play courses that are generally more than 1,000 yards  too long for them to reach greens in regulation. In a  recent posting on their blog, Golf With Women, Little  asks the following questions:

  • How fair is a 5,600-yard course for the average woman?
  • What would you think if we told you that a 5,600-yard course would be equivalent to an 8,400-yard course for the average man?
  • How about an 11,200-yard course for Matt Kuchar?

If the average woman should play from 5,600 yards, the average LPGA player should be playing a 9,600-yard course and a good male amateur should play a 10,400-yard course, Little contends.

“That’s how the math works if ‘fair’ is defined as having to hit the same clubs to reach greens in regulation from their respective tees,” Little writes. “This concept is what we define as the ‘fairness test.’ Sorry, Dustin Johnson, you are at 12,320 yards based on your average drive of 308 yards.”

According to Little and Leeming, the “average women golfer” hits her tee shot 140 yards. Hence, based on the  data they have collected in their research, the length of the course she should play in order to have the  opportunity to reach greens in regulation is 4,200 yards. Note that this is 30 times her average drive, which, Little adds, turns out to be a very good rule of thumb for  everyone.

He goes on to note that the average male golfer hits a drive of 210 yards, while Kuchar’s average drive of 280 yards is within a few of yards of the PGA Tour average in  2010.

If the woman is at 4,200 yards, the average male golfer  should be playing tees at 6,300 and the average PGA pro should be at 8,400 yards,” he writes.  “These  yardages seem much more reasonable, even though  8,400 yards is approximately 900 yards longer than the  longest courses played on the PGA Tour.  No wonder  those guys are good!”

A graph that accompanies the blog posting shows that the average woman is asked to play courses that are generally more than 1,000 yards too long for her to meet the “fairness test” of reaching greens in regulation. The yardage for the average male is just about right, observes Little, who adds that better players usually play courses that are close to 1,000 yards shorter than would  be indicated by multiplying their average drive by 30.

“The problem is that there are very few 4,200-yard golf  courses in the United States, never mind the world,” Little writes.  “As a result, most women golfers do not  have the choice of a set of tees that gives them a fair chance to hit greens in regulation and thus give them  the opportunity to score well.”

Little and Leeming believe the idea of courses with sets of tees that fit players with a wide range of driver swing speeds (from 60 to 110-plus mph) is critical. He writes that courses built (or retrofitted) this way will be more fun  for all and much faster to play, and points to Old MacDonald Course at Bandon Dunes as one such shining example.

“We neither realistically believe courses will be built that are long enough to ‘fit’ players with faster than average swing speed, nor do we support such an effort – 7,500  yards is plenty long enough,” he writes.

Little offers this advice for players when choosing their  yardage: Play a course where the yardage is approximately 30  times your average drive.  If a course is longer than this,  it will be a lot less enjoyable. If you don’t really know how long you hit your average drive (most people significantly overestimate), use two times your average nine-iron yardage. If you are among  the great majority (98 percent) of golfers, this will be  accurate. If your 30 times calculation results in a number shorter  than the most forward set of tees at the course you are  going to play, Little encourages them to read the “Move  On Up” post to see how to deal with this situation.

The complete “What’s Fair?” posting, and  accompanying graph, as well as other postings, can be  found by visiting http://www.golfwithwomen.com.

. . . . .

In December of 2010, Little and Leeming published what they are calling “The 65% Solution” which is a simple method for determing the total length of the course players should be playing. It’s a good read and worth your consideration.

Image © Infinite XX

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